Search results for "Brain organization"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

The Interplay between Musical and Linguistic Aptitudes: A Review.

2011

According to prevailing views, brain organization is modulated by practice, e.g., during musical or linguistic training. Most recent results, using both neuropsychological tests and brain measures, revealed an intriguing connection between musical aptitude and second language linguistic abilities. A significant relationship between higher musical aptitude, better second language pronunciation skills, accurate chord discrimination ability, and more prominent sound-change-evoked brain activation in response to musical stimuli was found. Moreover, regular music practice may also have a modulatory effect on the brain’s linguistic organization and alter hemispheric functioning in those who have …

media_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-990musical aptitudeMusicalReview ArticlePronunciationevent-related potentialsbehavioral disciplines and activities050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEvent-related potentialevent related potentials (ERP)seashore testPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesGeneral Psychologymedia_commonBrain organizationMusical syntax05 social sciencesNeuropsychologyLinguisticshumanitieslcsh:PsychologyChord (music)AptitudePsychologylinguistic abilitieshuman activities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in psychology
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EEG Effective Source Projections Are More Bilaterally Symmetric in Infants Than in Adults

2020

Although anatomical brain hemispheric asymmetries have been clearly documented in the infant brain, findings concerning functional hemispheric specialization have been inconsistent. The present report aims to assess whether bilaterally symmetric synchronous activity between the two hemispheres is a characteristic of the infant brain. To asses cortical bilateral synchronicity, we used decomposition by independent component analysis (ICA) of high-density electroencephalographic (EEG) data collected in an auditory passive oddball paradigm. Decompositions of concatenated 64-channel EEG data epochs from each of 34 typically developing 6-month-old infants and from 18 healthy young adults particip…

medicine.medical_specialty1.1 Normal biological development and functioningAuditory oddballAudiologyElectroencephalography050105 experimental psychologylcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesFunctional brainBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineClinical ResearchUnderpinning researchmedicinePsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesEEGbrain symmetryOddball paradigmdevelopmentlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiological PsychiatryOriginal ResearchPediatricmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrybrain laterality05 social sciencesBrain maturationCortical fieldNeurosciencesExperimental Psychologyfunctional brain organizationIndependent component analysisPsychiatry and Mental healthmedicine.anatomical_structureNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyindependent component analysisScalpNeurologicalCognitive Sciencesbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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